Africa’s rivers and waterways hold immense untapped potential, and homegrown companies are leading the charge to turn this natural resource into reliable, sustainable electricity. These African-owned firms are developing hydropower projects that power communities, industries, and economies.
Here are the top 5 Africa-founded hydropower companies making an impact:
— Serengeti Energy (Kenya): Develops and manages hydropower plants across Sub-Saharan Africa, providing clean energy to Uganda, Rwanda, and South Africa.
— Lunsemfwa Hydro Power Company (Zambia): Operates the Lunsemfwa and Mulungushi plants (56 MW combined), supporting Zambia’s renewable energy supply.
— Uganda Electricity Generation Company Limited (Uganda): Oversees key hydropower facilities including Kiira and Nalubaale, boosting Uganda’s electricity capacity.
— Bujagali Energy Limited (Uganda): Runs the 250 MW Bujagali Hydroelectric Power Station, the country’s largest, helping meet rising energy demand.
— Hydrobox (Kenya): Provides modular, containerized hydropower solutions for off-grid communities, scaling access to electricity in remote regions.
These African-owned hydropower leaders are driving local innovation and sustainable growth. While international companies also play a significant role in Africa’s hydropower development, these firms demonstrate that African entrepreneurs are building scalable, impactful energy solutions from within the continent.
Companies were selected based on African ownership/founding, operational scale, innovation, market reach, and impact. Data was compiled from company announcements, media coverage, and industry reports up to August 2025.
Image Credit: Innovation News Network


